| Upon
viewing the engine of any fuel dragster, funny car or altered, one of
the most obvious items is the fuel pump. Unfortunately, acceptable kit
pieces are pretty much non-existent. Altered States makes a very nice
resin piece, but, if you’d like to try your hand at scratchbuilding, a
mechanical fuel pump is a good project to start with--they're easy, and
it shouldn't take more than an hour to complete. They are created from
several simple components combined to make a noteworthy piece. Here we
construct an Enderle 110 style pump. A Hilborn pump differs slightly,
but the same process can be used to create one. Follow along and you,
too can... |
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At right are the components
needed to create the pump. They are:
1) Pump
Body--.125” length of .125” diameter tubing, or rod, drilled
through .063”.
2) Drive Tube--.063” rod .5”-.75” in length
3) Fuel inlet/outlet--.060” diameter rod, drilled to
accept locator pins for the fuel lines.
4) Cover Bolt Bosses--.040” half-round, cut to .040”
in length (need 6).
5) Front Cover--.010” disc; diameter explained in text,
below.
6) Center Cap--.063” disc, approximately .005” thick.
7) Cover and Mounting Bolts--.030” hex stock, sliced
thin and uniformly (need 10).
8) Mounting Flange--.010”X.125” disc drilled .063”
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First,
install the drive tube into the pump body. Once it’s set, drill
through the pump body to accept the inlet/outlet tube. Be careful
here to avoid crushing the pump, and, to assure that you’re drilling
straight through the center. Also note that the drive tube length
will vary, depending on required length. It will be longer on
blown engines (to clear the belt) and shorter on straight injected
engines. |
Now, cement the
half-round segments around the perimeter of the pump body. Take
care that they are equally spaced, and that they straddle the
inlet/outlet hole. Liberal application of cement will allow the
segments to “settle in” to the body, helping to hide the seams.
If you don’t have .040” half-round, cut a
short length of .040” rod, and drag it across a sheet of fine
abrasive paper to flatten it on one side to create the boss material. |
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Slide
the inlet/outlet tube through the pump body and cement it in place. |
| Begin installation
of the mounting flange by drilling a .063” hole through the camshaft
hole in the front cover into, and through the front of the engine
block. Slide the pump drive into the hole until the pump is the
proper distance from the front of the engine. Be sure there’s
enough distance to clear the blower belt. Mark the shaft where
it meets the front cover. Slip the flange onto the drive shaft,
and place the shaft in a pinvise, leaving .010”of the shaft exposed
between the mark on the shaft, and the face of the pinvise. Slide
the flange against the pinvise, and cement it in place. Be sure
the flange is straight on the shaft. Now’s a good time to paint
all the bolt heads. I like to use a matte brass-colored paint
for the contrast it provides. Paint the pump/shaft/flange assembly
a dull, aluminum color (Walmart carries a line of Plasticoat bottles
and sprays; their aluminum and brass are identical to Pactra’s
old flats). |
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Cement four of
the bolt heads equally around the flange, positioned as shown.
At this time, cement the center cap to the pump cover. |
| Paint the pump
cover a slightly brighter silver than the pump/shaft assembly.
Testor’s aluminum metalizer is a good choice. Install a tab for
the fuel shutoff cable--study your reference for the exact design,
as they are often hand-fabricated, thus, there are many different
styles. This illustration shows a simple “L” tab configuration
made from .005” brass sheet. Now install the remaining bolt heads.
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Mount the front
cover to the pump body. Be sure that the bolt heads center over
the bosses on the pump body. Install the pump, and you’re done!
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| The pump in my
Terrible Too SLM diorama submission was built using the
method outlined above. Virtually any part can be easily replicated
by copying its simplest shapes in scale, and combining those
shapes to create a complete, complex assembly like the fuel pump
shown on this page. Scratchbuilding isn’t a black art. Stretch
those scratchbuilding legs, and discover another exciting aspect
of the scale modeling hobby! |
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How-To
Tips&Tech
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